Industrial Automation Standards
Browse standards by family. Use the decision workflow if you're unsure which standard applies to your project.
You need to know which published standard governs a machine, panel, safety function, or network — or what a specific standard actually covers.
Unsure what applies? Open the Standards Finder. Already know the family? Pick it from the sidebar or the quick-decision map below.
Record the selection at the Standards Selection lifecycle stage, and use the crosswalks where US and international standards overlap.
Quick Decision
US panel / machinery only? → NEC + NFPA 79 + UL 508A
International / CE marking? → IEC 60204-1 + ISO 12100 + ISO 13849-1
Safety functions (PL)? → ISO 13849-1 + IEC 62061
Safety functions (SIL)? → IEC 62061 (machinery) or IEC 61511 (process)
Process SIS? → IEC 61511 + IEC 61508
Hazardous-area / Ex? → IEC 60079 + NEC Art. 500/504/505
Semiconductor tool / fab? → SEMI S2/S8/S14 + IEC 60204-1 + NFPA 79
Global (US + EU)? → NFPA 79 + IEC 60204-1 + ISO 13849-1 (design to most restrictive)
Applicability note: these are common starting points, not complete determinations. Actual applicability also depends on the authority having jurisdiction, listing requirements, state/local code adoption, hazardous-location classification, customer specifications, product-specific standards, and where the equipment boundary ends and the installation begins. Confirm the governing editions for your project before relying on any row above.
US Electrical Standards
| Standard | Edition | Scope | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| NEC (NFPA 70) | 2023 covered; 2026 latest published — AHJ adoption governs | US electrical installation code, legally enforced | Review pending |
| NFPA 79 | 2024 | Electrical standard for industrial machinery | Review pending |
| UL 508A | 3rd Ed. (2018), rev. through 2025-06-26 | Industrial control panel construction and listing | Review pending |
View US Electrical family page →
International Machinery Standards
| Standard | Edition | Scope | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| IEC 60204-1 | 2016+AMD1:2021 | Electrical equipment of machines, global / CE | Review pending |
View International Machinery family page →
Functional Safety Standards
| Standard | Edition | Scope | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| ISO 12100 | 2010 | Risk assessment and risk reduction | Review pending |
| ISO 13849-1 | 2023 | Safety of machinery — PL approach | Review pending |
| IEC 62061 | 2021+AMD1:2024+AMD2:2026 | Functional safety — machinery SIL approach | Needs revalidation |
| IEC 61508 | 2010 | Functional safety of E/E/PE systems | Reviewed |
| IEC 61511 | 2016 | Functional safety — process industry | Review pending |
View Functional Safety family page →
Cybersecurity Standards
| Standard | Edition | Scope | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| IEC 62443 | Series | IACS security — Zone/Conduit, Security Levels, FRs, lifecycle | Review pending |
View Cybersecurity family page →
Hazardous Area Standards
| Standard | Publisher | Scope | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| IEC 60079 (6 parts) | IEC | Explosive atmosphere equipment and installation | Reviewed |
View Hazardous Area family page →
Semiconductor Equipment Standards
| Standard | Publisher | Scope | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEMI S2 / S8 / S14 | SEMI | Semiconductor equipment safety, ergonomics, fire risk | Reviewed |
View Semiconductor family page →
Standards Relationship Diagram
graph TD
ISO12100[ISO 12100] --> ISO13849[ISO 13849-1]
ISO12100 --> IEC62061[IEC 62061]
ISO13849 --> IEC60204[IEC 60204-1]
IEC62061 --> IEC61508[IEC 61508]
IEC61511[IEC 61511] --> IEC61508
NFPA79[NFPA 79] --> NEC[NEC]
UL508A[UL 508A] --> NEC
UL508A --> NFPA79
IEC60204 --> NFPA79
IEC62443[IEC 62443] --> IEC61508
IEC62443 --> IEC61511
IEC61131[IEC 61131-3] --> IEC62061
IEC61131 --> IEC61508
IEC60079[IEC 60079 Family] --> IEC61511
SEMI[SEMI S2/S8/S14] --> IEC60204
SEMI --> ISO12100
This site is an independent educational reference for industrial automation standards. It paraphrases and organizes guidance in original language; it is not a substitute for the official published standards, professional engineering judgment, or legal review, and content has not been independently verified against current published editions.
Items marked Review pending await technical review against the identified edition. Items marked Planned have no reviewed source material behind them. Do not rely on this site for compliance determinations, safety-critical design decisions, or legal interpretation.